Tennessee · DUI · Checked October 2026
DUI Laws in Tennessee
What Happens if You Get a DUI in Tennessee?
Tennessee calls it DUI, and the legal limit for adult drivers is 0.08 blood alcohol content.
- First offense jail
- 48 consecutive hours to 11 months 29 days in county jail or workhouse; at least 7 consecutive days with a BAC of 0.15 or more
- First offense fine
- $350 to $1,500
- First offense license
- 1 year; you may apply for a restricted license
- Felony
- A fourth or fifth DUI is a Class E felony, and a sixth or later DUI (committed on or after July 1, 2016) is a Class C felony; priors are counted under the 10-year chain rule, and no violation more than 20 years old counts
Tennessee DUI Laws: Key Facts
- Legal limit (adults)
- 0.08 BACTenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-401 (as rewritten by 2015 Pub. Acts ch. 126); § 55-10-402(a)(1)(B) (0.15 threshold, 2024 Pub. Acts ch. 1011, offenses on or after July 1, 2024); § 55-10-415 (2016 Pub. Acts 2nd Ex. Sess. ch. 1)
- Commercial drivers (CDL)
- 0.04 BAC
- Drivers under 21
- 0.02 BAC (0.02 percent or more for drivers under 21, or under the influence of alcohol or any other intoxicant (underage driving while impaired))
- Enhanced penalties from
- 0.15 BAC
- Lookback period
- 10 years
- Insurance filing
- SR-22, for the length of the suspension or revocation period (for example, a 1-year revocation means a 1-year SR-22 requirement)
- Sobriety checkpoints
- Allowed
Tennessee DUI Penalties by Offense
| Penalty | First offense | Second offense | Third offense |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charge | misdemeanor | misdemeanor | misdemeanor |
| Jail | 48 consecutive hours to 11 months 29 days in county jail or workhouse; at least 7 consecutive days with a BAC of 0.15 or more | 45 consecutive days to 11 months 29 days in county jail or workhouse | 120 consecutive days to 11 months 29 days in county jail or workhouse |
| Fine | $350 to $1,500 | $600 to $3,500 | $1,100 to $10,000 |
| License suspension | 1 year; you may apply for a restricted license | 2 years; you may apply for a restricted license after 1 year | 6 years |
| Ignition interlock | Required for the ignition interlock usage period (365 consecutive days or the whole revocation, whichever is longer) if you drive on a restricted license; if you wait out the revocation, you must show a current interlock installation to reinstate | Required for the ignition interlock usage period (365 consecutive days or the whole revocation, whichever is longer) if you drive on a restricted license, and before reinstatement | Required for the ignition interlock usage period (365 consecutive days or the whole revocation, whichever is longer) if you drive on a restricted license, and before reinstatement; you pay all device costs and cannot use the indigency fund |
First offense: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(1) (as rewritten by 2016 Pub. Acts ch. 876 § 14 and amended by 2024 Pub. Acts ch. 1011); § 55-10-403(a) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 154); § 55-10-404(a)(1) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 344); §§ 55-10-402(e), 55-10-410(a); § 55-10-425 (2022 Pub. Acts ch. 964) · Second offense: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(2) (as rewritten by 2014 Pub. Acts ch. 902; 17-day figure from 2023 Pub. Acts ch. 116); § 55-10-403(a)(2) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 154); § 55-10-404(a)(1)(B) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 344); § 55-10-410(a)(4) · Third offense: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(3) (as rewritten by 2014 Pub. Acts ch. 902); § 55-10-402(d)(3) and § 55-10-410(a)(3) (2023 Pub. Acts ch. 116); § 55-10-403(a)(3); § 55-10-404(a)(1)(C)
When Penalties Are Higher
- first offense with a BAC of 0.15 or more (offenses on or after July 1, 2024): at least 7 consecutive days in jail instead of 48 hoursTenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(1)(B), as amended by 2024 Pub. Acts ch. 1011
- accompanied by a child under 18: an added mandatory minimum of 30 days in jail, served in addition to the DUI sentence, and an added $1,000 fineTenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-10-402(b)(1), 55-10-403(a)(5)
- child passenger under 18 suffers serious bodily injury: Class D felony, punished as vehicular assault under § 39-13-106Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(b)(2)
- child passenger under 18 is killed: Class B felony, punished as vehicular homicide involving intoxication under § 39-13-213(b)(2)Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(b)(3)
- fourth or fifth offense: sentenced as a felon to at least 150 consecutive days, up to the maximum for the appropriate range of a Class E felony; fine $3,000 to $15,000; license revoked 8 yearsTenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(4) (2016 Pub. Acts ch. 876); § 55-10-403(a)(4); § 55-10-404(a)(1)(D)
- sixth or later offense (sixth violation on or after July 1, 2016, with at least five prior convictions): Class C felony; at least 150 days, up to the maximum for the appropriate range of a Class C felony, plus all the usual DUI fines, license revocation, interlock, monitoring and treatment consequencesTenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(5) (2016 Pub. Acts ch. 876)
More on Tennessee DUI penalties · Estimate penalties for your situation
If You Refuse a Breath or Blood Test
Refusal is not a criminal offense in itself; the court revokes your license (1 year for a first refusal, or 1 year 6 months for refusing a blood test in a misdemeanor DUI case, from January 1, 2026; 1 year 6 months for any first refusal from January 1, 2027; 2 years with a prior DUI conviction or after a crash with serious bodily injury; 5 years after a fatal crash). Refusing is a violation even if a blood sample is later taken under a search warrant. Refusing while driving on a license revoked, suspended or cancelled for a prior DUI conviction is a Class A misdemeanor with a fine up to $1,000 and at least 5 consecutive days in jail that cannot be suspended. Officers must give a breath test, with or without consent, after a crash that injured or killed someone, when a child under 16 is in the vehicle, or when the driver has a prior DUI or vehicular assault or homicide conviction. A blood test needs consent, a search warrant or exigent circumstances.Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-10-406 (as rewritten by 2017 Pub. Acts ch. 304 and amended by 2025 Pub. Acts ch. 403), 55-10-407
Official source: if you refuse a breath or blood test in Tennessee
Getting a Restricted Driver License
Ordered by the judge on an Order for Restricted Driver License (ORDL). You must clear any other suspensions, then bring the court order, proof of SR-22 insurance and proof of ignition interlock installation (if required) to a Driver Services Center, which may issue a 90-day temporary restricted license while Central Office reviews the case. The restricted license lasts only for the revocation period. After a second offense a restricted license is available only after 1 year of the 2-year revocation. No restricted license is allowed during the revocation if someone was seriously injured or killed.
Official source: getting a restricted driver license in Tennessee
Ignition Interlock
First offense: If you drive during the 1-year revocation, the interlock is required for the ignition interlock usage period (365 consecutive days or the whole revocation, whichever is longer); if you wait out the revocation, the department will not reinstate your license until you show proof of a current interlock installation, and the usage period starts on reinstatement Repeat offenses: Required for the ignition interlock usage period (365 consecutive days or the whole revocation, whichever is longer) if you drive on a restricted license (2 years for a second DUI, 6 years for a third, 8 years for a fourth or later), and before reinstatement Removal is compliance based (Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-425, as amended by 2022 Pub. Acts ch. 964 and 2025 Pub. Acts ch. 184): no tampering, failed start at or above the 0.02 setting, skipped or failed rolling retest is allowed in the final 120 days, and removing the device, missing a calibration appointment or tampering restarts the usage period. The device is calibrated at 0.02. A court may waive the interlock for a DUI not involving alcohol, a BAC under 0.08, or a refusal, but only if there was no crash, no passenger under 18, and no prior DUI within 10 years.
DUI Checkpoints
Sobriety checkpoints are allowed in Tennessee. Legal basis: The Tennessee Highway Patrol conducts sobriety checkpoints and publishes their dates and locations each month.
Drivers Under 21
Underage driving while impaired: a person under 21 may not drive or be in physical control of a vehicle with a blood or breath alcohol concentration of 0.02 or more, or while under the influence of any intoxicant, marijuana, controlled substance, drug or substance that impairs driving. It is a lesser included offense of DUI. Ages 18 to 20: Class A misdemeanor punishable by a 1-year license suspension, a $250 fine and public service work at the court's discretion. Under 18: delinquent act with the same 1-year suspension, $250 fine and possible public service work.
Driving After Using Drugs
Yes. Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-401(1) covers driving under the influence of any intoxicant, marijuana, controlled substance, controlled substance analogue, drug, substance affecting the central nervous system, or a combination, that impairs the ability to drive safely. Penalties are the same as for alcohol.
More on DUI Law in Tennessee
For the state's own guidance, see Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security: Ignition Interlock (Breath Alcohol Device).
This page summarizes Tennessee law from official sources, checked October 2026. It isn't legal advice; laws change, and a lawyer licensed in Tennessee can advise on your case.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Penalty for a First DUI in Tennessee?
Jail: 48 consecutive hours to 11 months 29 days in county jail or workhouse; at least 7 consecutive days with a BAC of 0.15 or more. Fine: $350 to $1,500. License suspension: 1 year; you may apply for a restricted license.
When Is a DUI a Felony in Tennessee?
a fourth or fifth DUI is a Class E felony, and a sixth or later DUI (committed on or after July 1, 2016) is a Class C felony; priors are counted under the 10-year chain rule, and no violation more than 20 years old counts
Do You Need an SR-22 After a DUI in Tennessee?
Yes. How long: for the length of the suspension or revocation period (for example, a 1-year revocation means a 1-year SR-22 requirement). An SR-22 is a form your insurer files with the state to prove you carry the required coverage.
Are DUI Checkpoints Legal in Tennessee?
Yes. Legal basis: The Tennessee Highway Patrol conducts sobriety checkpoints and publishes their dates and locations each month.
Sources
- Blood alcohol limits: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-401 (as rewritten by 2015 Pub. Acts ch. 126); § 55-10-402(a)(1)(B) (0.15 threshold, 2024 Pub. Acts ch. 1011, offenses on or after July 1, 2024); § 55-10-415 (2016 Pub. Acts 2nd Ex. Sess. ch. 1)
- Penalties: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(1) (as rewritten by 2016 Pub. Acts ch. 876 § 14 and amended by 2024 Pub. Acts ch. 1011); § 55-10-403(a) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 154); § 55-10-404(a)(1) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 344); §§ 55-10-402(e), 55-10-410(a); § 55-10-425 (2022 Pub. Acts ch. 964)
- Penalties: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(2) (as rewritten by 2014 Pub. Acts ch. 902; 17-day figure from 2023 Pub. Acts ch. 116); § 55-10-403(a)(2) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 154); § 55-10-404(a)(1)(B) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 344); § 55-10-410(a)(4)
- Penalties: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(3) (as rewritten by 2014 Pub. Acts ch. 902); § 55-10-402(d)(3) and § 55-10-410(a)(3) (2023 Pub. Acts ch. 116); § 55-10-403(a)(3); § 55-10-404(a)(1)(C)
- Penalties: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-402(a)(1)(B), as amended by 2024 Pub. Acts ch. 1011
- Penalties: Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-10-402(b)(1), 55-10-403(a)(5)
- Lookback period: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-405(a) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 154, as amended by 2022 Pub. Acts ch. 910); § 55-10-405(b)-(c) (2016 Pub. Acts ch. 876; 2022 Pub. Acts ch. 910)
- License suspension and hearing: Tenn. Code Ann. § 55-10-407(a) (2013 Pub. Acts ch. 154; (a)(1) as amended by 2025 Pub. Acts ch. 403 and 2026 Pub. Acts ch. 1046)
- Implied consent: Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 55-10-406 (as rewritten by 2017 Pub. Acts ch. 304 and amended by 2025 Pub. Acts ch. 403), 55-10-407
- Hardship license
- Insurance filing
- Checkpoints
- Underage drivers